Ki Hajar Dewantara
Ki Hajar Dewantara was born at 2 May 1889. He was a pioneer in the field of education in Indonesia and also he was the founder of Taman Siswa education system. He also active in the nationalist cause, he belonged to a faction favouring direct action and the use of Western methods to diminish the power of the Dutch. He felt that education was the best means to strengthen Indonesians. Until now his quotes in Javanese language “ing ngarsa sung tulada, ing madya mangun karsa, tut wuri handayani” are used by all of education system, and also Taman Siswa education system. He died in Yogyakarta 26 April 1959.
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